Skip to main content

GK Questions and Answers on Blood and its Composition

Blood is a fluid connective tissue and is one of the most important components of life. To know more about Blood and its composition let us solve a quiz provided with an explanation.

Blood is red in colour and performs various functions in the body. It circulates throughout our body and makes up approximately 8% of an adult’s body weight.
1. What are the main functions of blood?
A. Transport
B. Protection
C. Regulation
D. All the above
Ans. D
Explanation: The three main functions of blood are transport, protection and regulation.
2. Which of the following substance(s) is/are transported by the blood?
A. Oxygen and Carbon dioxide gases between the lungs and the rest of the body.
B. Waste products to be detoxified or removed by the liver or kidneys.
C. Nutrients from the digestive tract.
D. All the above
Ans. D
Explanation: Blood transports several substances including Gases like oxygen and carbon dioxide between lungs and rest of the body, nutrients from the digestive tract, waste products to be detoxified or removed by the liver or kidneys, hormones from the glands in which they are produced to their target cells and heat to the skin that helps to regulate the temperature of the body.
3. Red Blood Cells are also known as........
A. Erythrocytes
B. Platelets
C. Leukocytes
D. None of the above
Ans. A
Explanation: Red Blood Cells are also known as Erythrocytes and white blood cells are known as Leukocytes.
4. Platelets are also known as.....
A. Granulocytes
B. Monocytes
C. Thrombocytes
D. Globulins
Ans. C
Explanation: Platelets are also known as thrombocytes. They are specialised blood cells produced from bone marrow.
5. Name the components that are found in Plasma?
A. Proteins
B. Gases
C. Nutrients
D. All the above
Ans. D
Explanation: Plasma consists of amino acids, proteins, nutrients, gases, etc.
6. Which of the following statement is/are correct about Red Blood Cells (RBC)?
A. RBC carries oxygen from the lungs to all the cells of the body.
B. It contains a pigment called Haemoglobin.
C. RBCs lack nucleus
D. All the above are correct
Ans. D
Explanation: RBC carries oxygen from the lungs to all the cells of the body. It lacks the nucleus and contains a pigment called Haemoglobin.
7. White Blood Cells are divided into how many parts?
A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
Ans. A
Explanation: White Blood Cells or WBCs are also known as Leukocytes and can be divided into two parts i.e., granulocytes and agranulocytes.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

GK Questions and Answers: Geographical Indications (GI) Tags in India

A geographical indication (GI) is a name or sign used on certain products like agriculture, machinery products, and sweets, etc. which relates to a specific geographical location or origin (e.g., region, or country or a town). We have published a set of 10 important GK questions and answers on the Geographical Indications (GI) Tags in India. This set of 10 important GK questions and answers on the Geographical Indications (GI) Tags in India is very important for exams like UPSC/PSC/SSC/CDS etc. 1. Which was the first Indian product to get the geographical indication tag? (a).Aranmula Kannadi (b).Darjeeling Tea (c).Katarni Rice (d).Madhubani Paintings Answer:- b Explanation:-  Darjeeling Tea was the first Indian product to get the geographical indication tag in 2004.  2. How many products got GI tags till now? (a) 361 (b) 729 (c) 624 (d) None of the above Answer:- a Explanation:-  Till date 361 products have been issued GI tag. The latest recipient of the GI ta...

NDA Previous Year Cut Off Marks

Here is the previous year cutoff marks of   NDA exam , as well as subject-wise NDA cut off for the years 2019, 2018, 2017, 2016, 2015, 2014, 2013 and 2014 in this post. So, if you are appearing or preparing for UPSC NDA & NA examination, then get an idea about the minimum marks from below. Paper Written Exam Final Exam NDA & NA (II) 2019 346 709 NDA & NA (I) 2019 342 704 NDA & NA (II) 2018 325 688 NDA & NA (I) 2018 338 705 NDA & NA (II) 2017 258 624 NDA & NA (I) 2017 342 708 NDA & NA (II) 2016 229 602 NDA & NA (I) 2016 288 656 NDA & NA (II) 2015 269 637 NDA & NA (I) 2015 306 674 NDA & NA (II) 2014 283 656 NDA & NA (I) 2014 360 722 NDA & NA (II) 2013 360 721 NDA & NA (I) 2013 333 698 NDA & NA (II) 2012 335 699 Sectional UPSC Cut Off for NDA & NA There are also variations in the sectional cut off marks in NDA. Usually, it's around 25% to 30% somewhere. Check the UPSC NDA & NA sectional cut off from below the prev...

List of Top investors in Reliance Jio

Reliance Jio the digital platform has sold around 25% stake to different investors to get rid of the debt of the company by March 2021. Facebook is the biggest investor that has purchased a 10% stake in the Jio Platform. The Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) was established by Ambani’s father, Dhirubhai Ambani in Maharashtra on 8 May 1973. Now Mukesh Ambani is the chairman and managing director of Reliance Industries Limited.  Mukesh is Asia’s richest and world 7th richest man. The RIL has sold 25% of the Jio Platforms stake to become a debt-free company by March 2021. At a time the company had a debt of Rs. 2.17 lakh crore but now it is having a debt of Rs. 21,900 crore. It is expected that the Jio might sell its stake to more companies like Google and other global giants. As of now the Reliance Jio the telecom and digital arm of RIL has raised $15.2 billion in 13 deals over two months. The Analysts predict the Jio could debut at a valuation of $100 billion within ...